在 Ubuntu 14.04 下 apt-get 安装全文搜索引擎 Sphinx 工作环境：
| 1 | 系统 | Ubuntu 14.04 | | 2 | HTTP 代理 | nginx 1.4.6 | | 3 | PHP 版本 | 5.5.9 | | 4 | MySQL 版本 | 5.5.40 | | 5 | phpMyAdmin 版本 | 4.0.10deb1 |
安装步骤：
01、安装全文搜索引擎 Sphinx 前，必须先安装 MySQL server 并设置数据库 root 用户(此处不讲 MySQL server 的具体安装过程，请关注相关主题)
02、使用 apt-get 方法直接安装 Sphinx:
apt-get install sphinxsearch 智能批处理式 "数字 Python IDE" 集成开发环境 (集成高效 Cython PyInstaller 批处理小程序) http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/ide/idepy/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文搜索 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_search/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文搜索－文本 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_searchtext/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文替换 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_replace/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文替换－多 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_replacemany/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文替换－文本 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_replacetext/index.html
多线程 批处理式 全文移动－文本 工具
http://dt.digitser.cn/zh-CN/applet/fulltext_move/index.html
03、创建全文搜索引擎 Sphinx 的配置文件：
cp /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf.sample /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf
vi /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf
sql_user = test
sql_pass =
# compat_sphinxql_magics = 1
sql_user = root
sql_pass = 您的数据库 root 用户密码
compat_sphinxql_magics = 0
vi /etc/default/sphinxsearch
改为
05、创建 test 数据库：
root:~# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 键入您的数据库 root 用户密码
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 20177
Server version: 5.5.40-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>create database test;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> use test;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> exit
Bye
root:~#
/etc/sphinxsearch/example.sql
07、在浏览器中键入
http://您的服务器 IP 地址/phpmyadmin/
“导入成功，执行了 6 个查询。(example.sql)”
08、建立全文搜索引擎 Sphinx 的索引：
09、启动全文搜索引擎 Sphinx 服务：
root:~# service sphinxsearch start
Starting sphinxsearch: Sphinx 2.0.4-id64-release (r3135)
Copyright (c) 2001-2012, Andrew Aksyonoff
Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Sphinx Technologies Inc (http://sphinxsearch.com)
using config file '/etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf'...
listening on all interfaces, port=9312
listening on all interfaces, port=9306
precaching index 'test1'
precaching index 'test1stemmed'
WARNING: multiple addresses found for 'localhost', using the first one (ip=127.0.0.1)
precaching index 'rt'
precached 3 indexes in 0.001 sec
sphinxsearch.
root:~#
root:~# /usr/bin/search test
Sphinx 2.0.4-id64-release (r3135)
Copyright (c) 2001-2012, Andrew Aksyonoff
Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Sphinx Technologies Inc (http://sphinxsearch.com)
using config file '/etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf'...
index 'test1': query 'test ': returned 3 matches of 3 total in 0.000 sec
displaying matches:
1. document=1, weight=2421, group_id=1, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=1
group_id=1
group_id2=5
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=test one
content=this is my test document number one. also checking search within phrases.
2. document=2, weight=2421, group_id=1, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=2
group_id=1
group_id2=6
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=test two
content=this is my test document number two
3. document=4, weight=1442, group_id=2, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=4
group_id=2
group_id2=8
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=doc number four
content=this is to test groups
words:
1. 'test': 3 documents, 5 hits
index 'test1stemmed': query 'test ': returned 3 matches of 3 total in 0.000 sec
displaying matches:
1. document=1, weight=2421, group_id=1, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=1
group_id=1
group_id2=5
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=test one
content=this is my test document number one. also checking search within phrases.
2. document=2, weight=2421, group_id=1, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=2
group_id=1
group_id2=6
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=test two
content=this is my test document number two
3. document=4, weight=1442, group_id=2, date_added=Mon Dec 22 15:30:18 2014
id=4
group_id=2
group_id2=8
date_added=2014-12-22 15:30:18
title=doc number four
content=this is to test groups
words:
1. 'test': 3 documents, 5 hits
index 'rt': search error: failed to open /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/rt.sph: No such file or directory.
root:~#
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